A Guide on How to Get A Job in Aerospace Engineering

Rosh Llyas • December 20, 2024

Breaking into the aerospace industry is a dream for many, but with its cutting-edge technology, high standards, and demanding requirements, it can also seem intimidating. 


Fortunately, the right preparation can help position yourself as a strong candidate in this cutting-edge sector. If you’re wondering how to get a job in aerospace engineering, this guide will walk you through the essential steps to launch your career. 


What's involved in aerospace engineering?


Aerospace engineering is at the heart of humanity’s most remarkable achievements, from developing cutting-edge rockets to designing weather forecasting systems and advanced aircraft. Engineers in this field are responsible for creating and improving the technologies that drive air and space travel. 


The UK aerospace industry ranks as the second largest in the world after the United States, with the UK Government aiming to capture 10% of the global space market by 2030. 


A career in aerospace engineering offers opportunities to work on diverse and challenging projects, such as designing wings for optimal aerodynamics, improving fuel efficiency, investigating aviation accidents, or developing propulsion systems. 


What jobs do aerospace engineers do?


Aerospace engineers have a wide range of responsibilities, contributing to cutting-edge advancements in aerospace technology.


Here’s an overview of their primary roles:


  • Research: To drive technological progress, aerospace engineers research to explore new materials, systems, and techniques. Their findings lead to advancements in efficiency, durability, and aerodynamics. 


  • Project Oversight: Many aerospace engineers take on project management roles, supervising teams, planning schedules, and allocating resources to bring projects to completion. 


  • Design: Aerospace engineers lead the creation of spacecraft and aircraft, starting with conceptual designs and detailed blueprints. They check that final products adhere to client needs, environmental standards, and engineering principles.


  • Testing and Approval: Before production begins, all designs undergo thorough aerospace testing to verify safety, reliability, and performance. Engineers oversee simulations, analyse data, and conduct prototype testing to refine the product.


  • Production Assistance: During the manufacturing phase, aerospace engineers check that production aligns with technical specifications. They troubleshoot issues, refine processes, and provide critical guidance to maintain quality standards. 


  • Regulatory Standards: Aerospace projects must meet strict governmental and international regulations. Engineers maintain compliance by staying informed about industry standards and collaborating with regulatory bodies during certifications. 


  • Safety Assessments: To secure the continual performance of aerospace systems, engineers develop maintenance protocols, implement safety measures, and conduct spacecraft or aircraft inspections.



How To Get A Job In Aerospace Engineering


If you’re passionate about aerospace engineering, there are specific aerospace skills and qualifications you will need to enter this profession. 


Here is a step-by-step guide to help you commence your aerospace engineering career. 


1. Connect with industry experts.


Reaching out to professionals already working within the aerospace sector is an excellent way to gain insights into an aerospace engineer’s daily responsibilities.


Consider contacting local engineering firms to inquire about shadowing opportunities, speaking with career advisors at universities, or attending
career fairs to network with industry leaders at aerospace companies. 


These actions can show your dedication to prospective employers and help you decide whether this career path is the right fit for you. 


2. Meet academic entry requirements.


To prepare for a career in aerospace engineering, focus on problem-solving subjects like mathematics and physics during secondary school. Many universities require strong academic performance in these areas for admission. 


According to UCAS, to be eligible for an aeronautical or aerospace engineering degree, you'll typically need to achieve an average of A*AA at A Level, AABBB in Scottish Highers, or a DDD in a BTEC qualification. 


However, entry requirements can vary between universities and programs, with more competitive institutions often expecting higher qualifications than the standard entry criteria.


Research the entry criteria for the programs you’re interested in, and seek guidance from career advisors to check that you meet the prerequisites. 


3. Pursue an aerospace engineering degree.


Earning a bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering - or a related field like mechanical engineering - is typically the first step in an aerospace engineering career. 


These programs provide in-depth training in aerodynamics, propulsion, aircraft systems, materials science, and flight mechanics. Many degrees also include practical components like lab work and design projects, which are essential for building technical expertise. 




4. Gain hands-on experience through internships.


Internships and
apprenticeships offer real-world exposure to the aerospace industry. These opportunities allow you to learn from experienced professionals, develop technical skills, and build a network of industry contacts. 


Many universities collaborate with aerospace companies to help students secure internships. Be proactive in seeking guidance from your professors or career services to identify internship opportunities. 


5. Consider advanced studies or specialisation.


While a
Master’s degree is not always required, pursuing one can enhance your employability and help you stand out for more specialised or senior roles. 


Many programs offer integrated bachelor’s and master's degrees, or you can pursue a separate postgraduate degree in areas like avionics, systems engineering, or space technology. 


Advanced studies can also provide opportunities for research and innovation in emerging aerospace technologies. Pursuing a Master's in aerospace or aeronautical engineering can also be valuable if your undergraduate degree is in a different field, helping you transition into the industry and deepen your technical expertise.


6.  Apply for entry-level roles.


Start your career by applying for entry-level positions in government agencies or aerospace companies. Look for openings with regulators like the armed forces,
Ministry of Defence, the armed forces, aircraft manufacturers, space programmes, and the Civil Aviation Authority


If you still need experience, securing an internship or apprenticeship can often pave the way to a direct job offer, providing a seamless transition into an entry-level role.


Alternatively, roles in related fields within an aerospace organisation, like mechanical or electrical engineering, may help transition into a specialised aerospace role within the same company. You may qualify for an aerospace engineering position after a few years of hands-on experience. 



How we can help:


We hope that this post helped explain how to get a job in aerospace engineering.


At
Meritus, we specialise in connecting talented people with top-tier opportunities in the aerospace industry. Whether you’re seeking entry-level positions or guidance on transitioning into aerospace roles, our expertise can help you on your journey.


Explore a wide variety of top-tier opportunities in the aerospace industry on our  Job Search page, or give us a call at  02922806922   to discuss your career goals in more detail.

By Jake Appleton February 20, 2026
The UK space sector is growing at pace, but access to skilled talent is getting harder. According to the UK Space Agency, the UK space sector generates over £17 billion in annual income and employs more than 45,000 people. Growth ambitions continue to remain high, particularly in satellite technology, launch capability and space-enabled services. However, employers consistently report skills shortages across systems engineering, satellite communications, propulsion and ground segment operations.
By Jake Appleton February 17, 2026
Meritus Talent, as part of the Recolution Recruitment Group, has been awarded Level 2 Disability Confident Employer status through the Disability Confident initiative. This accreditation sits firmly under the first pillar of our CSR strategy: People & Inclusion – Creating Opportunity for All . Operating within aerospace, defence and advanced engineering, we understand the value of highly skilled individuals who think differently, solve complex problems, and drive innovation. Inclusive recruitment is not simply a moral imperative, it is a strategic one. By removing barriers and ensuring fair access to opportunity, we strengthen both businesses and careers. The accreditation also marks the launch of our Open Doors Pledge , a clear commitment to championing inclusive hiring practices across our own operations and within the organisations we support. We are not simply opening doors. We are holding them open. We will continue to evolve our processes, challenge outdated thinking, and support our clients in building accessible, future ready workforces.
By Jake Appleton February 17, 2026
The UK defence sector is growing. With increased geopolitical instability and sustained government investment, demand for skilled engineers, systems specialists and programme leaders continues to rise. At the same time, access to experienced, security-cleared talent remains constrained. For UK defence employers, ex-military professionals represent one of the most underutilised yet strategically aligned talent pools available. 
By Aleck Mehra February 17, 2026
Hiring aerospace engineers in the UK is increasingly complex. Demand for systems engineers, propulsion specialists, manufacturing engineers and avionics experts continues to outpace supply. According to ADS Group , the UK aerospace sector supports more than 100,000 direct jobs and remains one of the country's most R&D-intensive industries, but this sustained investment in innovation has increased competition for highly-specialised engineers. For those hiring for aerospace vacancies, reactive recruitment is no longer sufficient.
By Jake Appleton February 12, 2026
The publication of the UK Advanced Nuclear Framework bears great significance for the UK nuclear market. By introducing the UK Advanced Nuclear Pipeline (UKAN) , structured project readiness assessments and clearer access to revenue support and National Wealth Fund financing, the government has reduced investment uncertainty around SMRs, AMRs and MMRs. 
By Jake Appleton January 15, 2026
What needs to change to address missing engineering headcount?
By Jake Appleton December 18, 2025
The UK aerospace, defence and space industries are world-class. Our maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) organisations are renowned for their safety culture, precision engineering and operational excellence. But behind the headlines of global growth and technological innovation lies a stark reality; a critical shortage of MRO talent that could become existential for the UK unless we build a pipeline that competes globally and urgently.
By Jake Appleton October 29, 2025
Explore the UK maritime industry’s transformation in 2025, where new skills, decarbonisation and tech meet real job opportunities for jobseekers.
By Jake Appleton September 16, 2025
The UK aerospace sector is growing. Learn which skills employers want, where jobs are rising, and how to stand out in aerospace recruitment.
By Emily Squance September 11, 2025
In secure, highly regulated industries, candidate experience often gets overlooked in favour of compliance, clearances, or process. That’s a mistake. The hiring experience you provide is directly linked to the quality of candidate you attract and retain. With skilled professionals in these sectors in increasingly short supply, your interview process is not just a formality, it's part of your reputation. Nearly 60% of professionals have experienced a poor recruitment process, with almost half turning down offers as a result. In industries where trust, clarity, and professionalism are expected from day one, that number is simply too high. At Meritus, we specialise in placing technical, security-cleared professionals across the aerospace, defence, and space sectors. We know that in this market, the details matter. Poorly managed processes cost credibility. Delays cost hires. In this blog, we will show you how to deliver a positive, professional candidate experience that reflects your business standards and helps you stand out in a competitive, high-spec talent market. We will cover four key stages in your recruitment process: Rework job descriptions Create a respectful interview experience Make it easy to apply Follow up promptly 1. Rework Job Descriptions Your job description is more than an HR document. In defence and aerospace, it acts as a signal. It tells candidates whether your business is serious, structured, and clear in its expectations. Go beyond task lists. Describe the project, the wider mission, and what this hire is expected to achieve. Include technical scope, required certifications, clearance level, and the purpose of the role within your organisation. Be transparent about salary bands and benefits. Many candidates turn down offers due to misalignment around compensation. Avoid wasting time by setting expectations early. Accuracy is critical. Misleading job descriptions, whether intentionally or not, risk reputational damage within small, close-knit candidate networks. Be precise, realistic, and internally aligned before going to market. 2. Create a Respectful Interview Experience 42% of candidates withdraw after a poor interview experience. In security-focused industries, the bar is higher. Professionalism, clarity, and structure are non-negotiable. Interviews should run to time. Avoid long delays between stages or unnecessary interview rounds. Be clear about how much time will be required, especially if candidates are currently engaged on secure projects and need to take leave or travel. Provide interview details in advance. Share names, roles, and locations. If assessments or presentations are required, give candidates a clear brief, timeline, and point of contact. If an interview is on site, ensure they are aware of access requirements and documentation needed for entry. These steps reduce friction and show the candidate that your internal operations are reliable. That goes a long way in this sector. 3. Make It Easy to Apply A clunky application process is a red flag to technical candidates. They will not waste time with systems that are not user-friendly, especially when they have multiple opportunities available elsewhere. Keep your careers page visible, simple, and functional. Allow CV or LinkedIn uploads. Do not force candidates to register an account or input the same information repeatedly. Your application process should be mobile-friendly. It should also allow for secure uploads of CVs, portfolios, or security documentation if required. Be mindful of file size limits. Many engineers and technical professionals will have large, detailed work samples or documentation to submit. Once submitted, confirm receipt with a personalised email. This shows attention to detail and prevents any doubt about whether their application was received properly. 4. Follow Up Promptly In fast-moving hiring environments, silence can cost you the hire. Insecure or unclear communication leads to drop-offs. That risk is amplified in sectors where professionals are often working on fixed contracts or are bound by complex notice periods. Respond to applications within 48 hours where possible. Even if the process takes time, acknowledging interest shows professionalism. Always personalise responses, especially for rejections. These individuals may be suitable for future roles or may have colleagues in their network who are. During interviews, acknowledge any follow-up emails or thank-you notes. It takes minimal effort to respond, but the impact on your brand perception is significant. Candidates who feel respected during the process are far more likely to accept an offer and to speak positively about your organisation in future. How We Can Help At Meritus, we support organisations across aerospace, defence, and space to hire with precision and professionalism. We ensure your processes reflect your standards, your brand, and your ambitions. From role scoping and brief reviews to candidate journey audits, we help our clients secure the technical talent they need without losing credibility along the way. Speak to the Aerospace, Defence, and Space recruitment specialists at Meritus. Call: +44(0) 2922 806 922 Email: info@meritustalent.com
More Posts